Colvale Fort, also called Fortaleza de São Sebastião de Colvale, was built in 1635 by D. Miguel de Noronha, the Viceroy of Portuguese India. In 1681, extra fortifications were added to strengthen its defenses and protect the northern borders of Bardez. However, over time, much of the fort has disappeared.
The fort witnessed major battles in the 1700s. The Marathas captured it in 1739, but the Portuguese took it back in 1741. By the mid-1800s, when Portuguese forces were stationed in Mapusa, the fort was left neglected and eventually fell into ruin.
For history enthusiasts and architecture lovers, Colvale Fort is an interesting place to visit. Often called Tivim Fort, it stands on the banks of the Bardez River. Known as one of Goa’s most ruined forts, it still attracts visitors curious about its past and the stories it holds.
Colvale Fort in Goa, India, is a notable tourist attraction known for its peaceful and relaxing atmosphere. Situated along the Bardez River, this historic fort lies on India’s west coast in northern Goa.
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Colvale Fort is one of the oldest historical sites in Goa. Originally constructed in 1681 during the rule of the Alvor lords, it has a rich history. In the mid-seventeenth century, the Marathas took over the fort, but in 1741, the Marquis of Lourical recaptured it. For some time, the fort served as a residence for the Maratha royal family and the Marquis of Lourical.
During conflicts, Maratha troops used the fort as a base camp. However, by 1841, it was closed off from any official use and gradually fell into disrepair. Today, only a few parts of the fort remain, but these ruins continue to attract tourists. Built to protect Bardez from invaders, the fort’s location, away from busy city life, offers a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere for visitors.
The architecture of Colvale Fort in India reflects both Portuguese and Hindu influences. When the Marathas occupied the fort, they modified parts of it to include local architectural styles. Although much of the structure has been lost over time, its historical value remains appreciated. With abundant trees around, the fort is known for its peaceful atmosphere.
Constructed with brick, stone, and mud, Colvale Fort is quite large, featuring open spaces and thick outer walls. These walls were essential for defense, helping the Portuguese and Marathas keep enemies out. Inside the fort, there were originally bastions and cannons belonging to the Portuguese and Maratha rulers. However, since most of the fort has deteriorated, only a few traces of these original features remain.
Location | Tivim, North Goa |
---|---|
Type | Hilltop Fort |
Timings | Open 24 hours; every day |
Entry Fee | Free |
Built-in | 1635 |
Commissioned by | Marathas and Portuguese rulers |
Architectural Style | Marathas and Portuguese architecture |
Distance from Panjim | 24.1 km (approx.) |
Material Used | Brick and stone |
Colvale Fort is a popular spot to visit in Goa, especially if you’re interested in history & ancient architecture.
It’s easily accessible from major cities across India, and you have several travel options, including flights, buses, cars, & trains. This makes it convenient for travelers to explore this historical gem.
The distance from Goa Airport to Colvale Fort is around 48 km, which takes about 1 hour & 21 minutes by road. For transportation, you can easily find options like rental cars, auto-rickshaws, buses, & taxis right outside the airport, making travel in Goa convenient & accessible.
All routes leading to Colvale Fort in Goa, India, are well-connected & maintained. You can drive your car or hire a cab to reach the fort. Another option is to take a bus, which is an affordable way to travel. Buses are also easy to book online, making the journey convenient.
Bus Stand | Distance | Time | Via |
Assonora Bus Stand | 6.4 km | 15 minutes | Mapusa – Bicholim Rd |
Mapusa Bus Stand | 10.1 km | 23 minutes | NH 66 |
Bicholim Bus Stand | 13.5 km | 29 minutes | Mapusa – Bicholim Rd |
Panaji Bus Stand | 21.1 km | 39 minutes | NH 66 and Panvel – Kochi – Kanyakumari Hwy |
Sanquelim Bus Stand | 21.6 km | 44 minutes | Mapusa – Bicholim Rd and SH 1 |
Honda Bus Stand | 25.8 km | 50 minutes | Mapusa – Bicholim Rd and SH 1 |
Marcel Bus Stand | 31.5 km | 59 minutes | Mapusa – Bicholim Rd and SH 1 |
Vasco Bus Stand | 46.9 km | 1 hour 22 minutes | NH 66 |
Ponda Bus Stand | 47.9 km | 1 hour 20 minutes | NH 66 and NH748 |
Margao Bus Stand | 53.6 km | 1 hour 37 minutes | NH 66 |
Shiroda Bus Stand | 55.6 km | 1 hour 37 minutes | NH 66 |
Cuncolim Bus Stand | 65.2 km | 1 hour 57 minutes | NH 66 |
Curchorem Bus Stand | 65.9 km | 1 hour 50 minutes | Hathkhamba-Goa Rd |
Canacona Bus Stand | 89.8 km | 2 hour 40 minutes | NH 66 |
The closest railway station to Colvale Fort is Thivim, located about 3.8 km away, which takes around 9 minutes to reach. From Thivim station, you can easily hire a cab, auto-rickshaw, or taxi. These transport options are well-maintained & reliable. Thivim station is also connected to major cities like Bangalore, Delhi, and Mumbai, making it convenient for travelers.
Code | Railway Station Name | Distance From Colvale Fort |
THVM | Thivim | 3.8 km |
PERN | Pernem | 10.2 km |
KRMI | Karmali | 31.5 km |
SKVL | Sankval | 43.4 km |
DBM | Dabolim | 44.5 km |
VEN | Verna | 45.1 km |
CSM | Cansaulim | 45.8 km |
MJO | Majorda Junction | 47.5 km |
VSG | Vasco da Gama | 47.9 km |
SRVX | Suravali | 51.3 km |
MAO | Madgaon Junction | 54.6 km |
SJDA | San Juje Da Areyal | 59.7 km |
CNR | Chandar | 63.3 km |
QLM | Kulem | 64.3 km |
SVM | Kudchade Sanvordem | 65.3 km |
KM | Kalem | 65.9 km |
BLLI | Balli | 69.5 km |
CNO | Canacona | 88.8 km |
LOL | Loliem | 101.1 km |
Colvale Fort is about 24.1 km away from Panaji, the capital city of Goa, & it takes approximately 50 minutes to get there. You can choose from various transportation options to reach the fort from Panaji. Auto-rickshaws & buses are convenient & readily available. If you prefer, you can also drive your car to the fort.
Colvale Fort has a mild climate all year due to its coastal location, making it a pleasant spot to visit. Here’s what to expect each season:
Here are the best Forts in Goa that you can explore after your visit to Colvale fort. While some forts are known for their history, others for their vastness Whatever fort you choose, be sure to make the most of your tourism.
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Fort Name | Distance |
---|---|
Colvale Fort | 0 km |
Corjuem Fort | 10.7 km |
Alorna Fort | 14.0 km |
Chapora Fort | 18.2 km |
Reis Magos Fort | 21.7 km |
Aguada Fort | 28.7 km |
Ponda Fort | 46.0 km |
Mormugao Fort | 51.8 km |
Betul Fort | 71.8 km |
Cabo De Rama Fort | 80.8 km |
A: To get cheap flights to Goa, it’s a good idea to book your air or train tickets in advance. There are also buses that connect to nearby cities, so you can choose the best travel option for you.
A: The closest and most popular beach near Colvale Fort is Chapora Beach, which is about 18.2 km away. It takes around 40 minutes to get there.
A: Dudhsagar Waterfall is approximately 75.3 km from Colvale Fort. It takes about 2 hours and 9 minutes to get there. You can hire a taxi or drive your car to visit the waterfall.
A: You will need at least three days to explore Colvale Fort and other top tourist spots in Goa.
A: Some well-known vegetarian restaurants near Colvale Fort include Shree Udupi Pure Veg Family Restaurant, Hotel Pratibha, Udupi Anand Sagar Vegetarian Restaurant, and Jiza Family Restaurant and Bar.
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